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July 30, 2007

Microsoft's Gates Plans His Leave Amid Great Change

By JOHN MARKOFF

REDMOND, Wash., July 27 - Microsoft is beset with competition from all

sides, unlike any it has seen in decades, and Bill Gates, who co-founded the

company 32 years ago, still intends to step away next year as planned.


But so far, Mr. Gates, Microsoft's 51-year-old chairman, shows no sign of

fading away.


One year into a planned two-year transition, there are few visible cues that

Mr. Gates is ready to leave the world's technology stage to devote his

energies principally to the $33 billion foundation he established seven

years ago with his wife.


Indeed at the company's annual financial meeting last week Mr. Gates spoke

first, outlining a decade-long agenda, not a mere 12-month outlook.


He described a world in which the widespread availability of broadband

networks would reshape computing, giving rise to what he said would be

"natural user interfaces" like pen, voice and touch, replacing many

functions of keyboards and mice.


Mr. Gates has stayed deeply engaged in the company's technology strategy. He

still frequently participates in high-level strategy planning sessions with

Microsoft's closest partners, like Intel, according to executives who have

attended the meetings.


During a wide-ranging interview last week exploring his diminished role at

Microsoft, the company's challenge and its competitors, Mr. Gates insisted

that he really has begun stepping back.


"I am in a lucky situation of having way more things that seem interesting

to do and very exciting and important, and working with smart people, and

highly impactful, way more than a 24-hour day will fit," Mr. Gates said. To

be sure, there is widespread skepticism in the industry about the

possibility of Mr. Gates genuinely disengaging. Microsoft's dominance is

being challenged as never before by Google in particular, and Wall Street

refuses to believe the company will regain its edge. The company's stock has

largely remained flat since the end of the dot-com era.


"It's very hard for someone at his age, who has built a company with that

much success and with continuing challenges to really walk away," said David

B. Yoffie, a professor at Harvard's business school. "He will never be a

titular leader."


As he spoke in his office, Mr. Gates was joined by the two Microsoft

executives, both veteran technologists, who are succeeding him. Craig

Mundie, the chief research and strategy officer, and Ray Ozzie, chief

software architect, agreed with Mr. Gates that despite significant industry

challenges from all directions, Microsoft is at a perfect historic juncture

for Mr. Gates's departure and the first stage of his withdrawal from

Microsoft has been reasonably seamless.


"The weaning process inside the company is inevitable," said Mr. Mundie, a

computer scientist who began his career developing minicomputers and

supercomputers before joining Microsoft in 1992.


The greatest danger, according to all three executives, would be if Mr.

Gates continues to make decisions while not staying deeply involved. He will

remain chairman.


"It can't be a situation where he's expected to suddenly, magically come up

to speed," said Mr. Ozzie, a software designer who developed a software

collaboration tool called Notes for Lotus and then started Groove Networks,

which was acquired by Microsoft in 2005. "You know, did you see the 20

announcements last week that Google did, Yahoo did, Cisco did?"


For his part, Mr. Gates said he planned to remain deeply involved in a few

areas indefinitely.


"Other than board meetings, there's not much in terms of regular meetings,"

he said. "It's much more sitting down a couple hours a month with Craig,

sitting down a couple of hours a month with Ray."


On Thursday, Steven A. Ballmer, who took over the chief executive role from

Mr. Gates seven years ago, said the company's overall performance had never

been stronger. Microsoft, he noted, has doubled its revenue and almost

doubled its profits in the half decade that he has been at the helm. Despite

that growth, the stock price has remained vexingly flat in the period.


Although smooth leadership transitions are infrequent among high tech firms,

it appears that Mr. Gates has had the freedom to begin stepping away

gracefully because Mr. Ballmer has been largely successful in shouldering

the burden of running Microsoft.


Mr. Gates no longer attends senior leadership team meetings, and earlier

this month he made what company executives described as a farewell

appearance at the annual Microsoft sales force meeting in Orlando, Fla. When

Mr. Gates finished his speech to the thousands of sales people at the

meeting, they gave him a five-minute standing ovation, underscoring the bond

the company still retains with its co-founder, according to a person who

attended the event.


But as he cedes Microsoft's technology leadership to Mr. Mundie and Mr.

Ozzie, the company is struggling with a radical transition in the computer

industry. Six months ago, Microsoft shipped its long-delayed Windows Vista

operating system, and there is widespread belief within the industry that

the era of such unwieldy and vast software development projects is coming to

an end.


Ubiquitous broadband networks and high speed wireless networks have for the

first time given rise to meaningful alternatives to bulky and costly

personal computers. In their place are a proliferating collection of smart

connected devices that are tied together by a vast array of Internet-based

information services based in centralized data centers.


The industry is rushing to "software as a service" models ranging from

Salesforce.com, a San Francisco company that sells business contact software

delivered via Web browsers, to Apple's iPhone, which is designed as a

classic "thin client," a computer that requires the Internet for many of its

capabilities.


It is a vision that Microsoft itself has at least partially embraced.

Microsoft, in contrast, is calling its strategy "software plus services," an

approach that is intended to protect the company's existing installed base.


During the interview, all three executives indicated that Microsoft is now

moving quickly to offer new Internet services for personal computer users.

Centralized data storage will make it possible for PC users to gain access

to most or all of their information from all of the different types of

computers they use, whether they are desktops, laptops or smartphones, and

wherever they are located.


During the transition, Mr. Gates has also stayed closely involved in shaping

Microsoft's strategy in the search market where it has been assiduously

attempting to catch Google and Yahoo.


"We made all the structural changes we were going to make, and we rode in

tandem last year," said Mr. Mundie. "In the last few months Bill has

transitioned to what I start to think of as special project mode."


If he is stepping away from Microsoft, Mr. Gates has shed none of his

trademark combativeness. He rejected the Silicon Valley view that Microsoft

has begun to exhibit the same sclerotic signs of middle age that I.B.M. did

when it dominated the computer industry, but failed to respond effectively

to the challenge of the personal computer.


I.B.M. is no longer at the center of the computer industry, he asserted, for

two reasons. First, the industry is now centered on personal computing. "As

much as I.B.M. created the I.B.M. PC, it was never their culture, their

excellence," he said. "Their skill sets were never about personal

 computing."


Second, the center of gravity in the computer industry has dramatically

shifted toward software, he said. "Why do you like your iPod, your iPhone,

your Xbox 360, your Google Search?" he said. "The real magic sauce is not

the parts that we buy for the Xbox, or the parts that Apple buys for

iPhones, it's the software that goes into it."


During the interview Mr. Gates rejected the notion that Google could become

a successful competitor in the smartphone software market, where Microsoft

has about 10 percent market share. The Silicon valley search engine provider

has been widely reported to be preparing to enter the cellphone market with

its own software and a host of services springing from that software.


Microsoft's chairman said it was unlikely that Google would be able to make

inroads into the Microsoft's share of market for mobile phone software.


"How many products, of all the Google products that have been introduced,

how many of them are profit-making products?" he asked. "They've introduced

about 30 different products; they have one profit-making product. So, you're

now making a prediction without ever seeing the software that they're going

to have the world's best phone and it's going to be free?"


Again, the ability to create compelling software will determine the winners.

"The phone is becoming way more software intensive," he said. "And to be

able to say that there's some challenge for us in the phone market when its

becoming software intensive, I don't see that."


The new, less central role for Mr. Gates was first formulated more than a

year ago at a June 2006 meeting in which the three men worked out how they

would divide responsibilities for guiding the technology direction of the

$51 billion company, according to Mr. Ozzie, who was a longtime rival of Mr.

Gates at companies like Lotus and I.B.M. before joining Microsoft two years

ago.


They decided at that meeting that Mr. Mundie and Mr. Ozzie would divide Mr.

Gates's role at the company along three axes. Along one of these lines, Mr.

Mundie, who has been described as Microsoft's "secretary of state" and who

is deeply involved in federal government and international policy issues,

would take a more public-facing role, while Mr. Ozzie would focus more

closely on internal company matters.


In another, Mr. Mundie has tackled the company's long-range strategic

decisions, while Mr. Ozzie has taken over the near-term challenges of

weaving together the product development issues. Finally, Mr. Mundie has

taken responsibility for software that sits closer to the computer hardware,

like the Windows operating system, while Mr. Ozzie has shaped Microsoft's

response to the growing challenge of network software.


"There's been a very natural shift in the past year where I will engage with

a particular software team and Bill will disengage," said Mr. Ozzie. Mr.

Gates insists that his new world of philanthropy will be just as compelling

as software has been. "I'll have also malaria vaccine or tuberculosis

vaccine or curriculum in American high schools, which are also things that,

at least the way my mind works, I sit there and say, 'Oh, God! This is so

important; this is so solvable,' " he said, "You've just got to get the guy

who understands this, and this new technology will bring these things

together."



CH


___________



The apathetic US is drifting into total mud.  The media like Tweety Bird

(Chris Mathews) is totally stupid and coopted by the delusional moronic Bush

and his pathetic and stupid administration.  LOL if not talking to other

countries works so well, why is the US at the nadir of its popularity.  I

can find people who do maintainance at MacDonald's who have more

sophisticated diplomacy skills than the moron, Condi Rice.


FRANK RICH: Who Really Took Over During That Colonoscopy

THERE was, of course, gallows humor galore when Dick Cheney briefly grabbed

the wheel of our listing ship of state during the presidential colonoscopy

last weekend. Enjoy it while it lasts. A once-durable staple of 21st-century

American humor is in its last throes. We have a new surrogate president now.

Sic transit Cheney. Long live David Petraeus!




It was The Washington Post that first quantified General Petraeus's

remarkable ascension. President Bush, who mentioned his new Iraq commander's

name only six times as the surge rolled out in January, has cited him more

than 150 times in public utterances since, including 53 in May alone.



As always with this White House's propaganda offensives, the message in Mr.

Bush's relentless repetitions never varies. General Petraeus is the "main

man." He is the man who gives "candid advice." Come September, he will be

the man who will give the president and the country their orders about the

war.



And so another constitutional principle can be added to the long list of

those junked by this administration: the quaint notion that our uniformed

officers are supposed to report to civilian leadership. In a de facto

military coup, the commander in chief is now reporting to the commander in

Iraq. We must "wait to see what David has to say," Mr. Bush says.



Actually, we don't have to wait. We already know what David will say. He

gave it away to The Times of London last month, when he said that September

"is a deadline for a report, not a deadline for a change in policy." In

other words: Damn the report (and that irrelevant Congress that will read

it) - full speed ahead. There will be no change in policy. As Michael Gordon

reported in The New York Times last week, General Petraeus has collaborated

on a classified strategy document that will keep American troops in Iraq

well into 2009 as we wait for the miracles that will somehow bring that

country security and a functioning government.




Though General Petraeus wrote his 1987 Princeton doctoral dissertation on

"The American Military and the Lessons of Vietnam," he has an unshakable

penchant for seeing light at the end of tunnels. It has been three Julys

since he posed for the cover of Newsweek under the headline "Can This Man

Save Iraq?" The magazine noted that the general's pacification of Mosul was

"a textbook case of doing counterinsurgency the right way." Four months

later, the police chief installed by General Petraeus defected to the

insurgents, along with most of the Sunni members of the police force. Mosul,

population 1.7 million, is now an insurgent stronghold, according to the

Pentagon's own June report.



By the time reality ambushed his textbook victory, the general had moved on

to the mission of making Iraqi troops stand up so American troops could

stand down. "Training is on track and increasing in capacity," he wrote in

The Washington Post in late September 2004, during the endgame of the

American presidential election. He extolled the increased prowess of the

Iraqi fighting forces and the rebuilding of their infrastructure.




The rest is tragic history. Were the Iraqi forces on the trajectory that

General Petraeus asserted in his election-year pep talk, no "surge" would

have been needed more than two years later. We would not be learning at this

late date, as we did only when Gen. Peter Pace was pressed in a Pentagon

briefing this month, that the number of Iraqi battalions operating

independently is in fact falling - now standing at a mere six, down from 10

in March.



But even more revealing is what was happening at the time that General

Petraeus disseminated his sunny 2004 prognosis. The best account is to be

found in "The Occupation of Iraq," the authoritative chronicle by Ali Allawi

published this year by Yale University Press. Mr. Allawi is not some

anti-American crank. He was the first civilian defense minister of postwar

Iraq and has been an adviser to Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki; his book was

praised by none other than the Iraq war cheerleader Fouad Ajami as

"magnificent."



Mr. Allawi writes that the embezzlement of the Iraqi Army's $1.2 billion

arms procurement budget was happening "under the very noses" of the Security

Transition Command run by General Petraeus: "The saga of the grand theft of

the Ministry of Defense perfectly illustrated the huge gap between the harsh

realities on the ground and the Panglossian spin that permeated official

pronouncements." Mr. Allawi contrasts the "lyrical" Petraeus pronouncements

in The Post with the harsh realities of the Iraqi forces' inoperable

helicopters, flimsy bulletproof vests and toy helmets. The huge sums that

might have helped the Iraqis stand up were instead "handed over to

unscrupulous adventurers and former pizza parlor operators."



Well, anyone can make a mistake. And when General Petraeus cited soccer

games as an example of "the astonishing signs of normalcy" in Baghdad last

month, he could not have anticipated that car bombs would kill at least 50

Iraqis after the Iraqi team's poignant victory in the Asian Cup semifinals

last week. This general may well be, as many say, the brightest and bravest

we have. But that doesn't account for why he has been invested by the White

House and its last-ditch apologists with such singular power over the war.




On "Meet the Press," Lindsey Graham, one of the Senate's last gung-ho war

defenders in either party, mentioned General Petraeus 10 times in one

segment, saying he would "not vote for anything" unless "General Petraeus

passes on it." Desperate hawks on the nation's op-ed pages not only idolize

the commander daily but denounce any critics of his strategy as deserters,

defeatists and enemies of the troops.



That's because the Petraeus phenomenon is not about protecting the troops or

American interests but about protecting the president. For all Mr. Bush's

claims of seeking "candid" advice, he wants nothing of the kind. He sent

that message before the war, with the shunting aside of Eric Shinseki, the

general who dared tell Congress the simple truth that hundreds of thousands

of American troops would be needed to secure Iraq. The message was sent

again when John Abizaid and George Casey were supplanted after they

disagreed with the surge.



Two weeks ago, in his continuing quest for "candid" views, Mr. Bush invited

a claque consisting exclusively of conservative pundits to the White House

and inadvertently revealed the real motive for the Petraeus surrogate

presidency. "The most credible person in the fight at this moment is Gen.

David Petraeus," he said, in National Review's account.




To be the "most credible" person in this war team means about as much as

being the most sober tabloid starlet in the Paris-Lindsay cohort. But never

mind. What Mr. Bush meant is that General Petraeus is famous for minding his

press coverage, even to the point of congratulating the ABC News anchor

Charles Gibson for "kicking some butt" in the Nielsen ratings when Mr.

Gibson interviewed him last month. The president, whose 65 percent

disapproval rating is now just one point shy of Richard Nixon's

pre-resignation nadir, is counting on General Petraeus to be the un-Shinseki

and bestow whatever credibility he has upon White House policies and

pronouncements.



He is delivering, heaven knows. Like Mr. Bush, he has taken to comparing the

utter stalemate in the Iraqi Parliament to "our own debates at the birth of

our nation," as if the Hamilton-Jefferson disputes were akin to the

Shiite-Sunni bloodletting. He is also starting to echo the administration

line that Al Qaeda is the principal villain in Iraq, a departure from the

more nuanced and realistic picture of the civil-war-torn battlefront he

presented to Senate questioners in his confirmation hearings in January.




Mr. Bush has become so reckless in his own denials of reality that he seems

to think he can get away with saying anything as long as he has his "main

man" to front for him. The president now hammers in the false litany of a

"merger" between Osama bin Laden's Al Qaeda and what he calls "Al Qaeda in

Iraq" as if he were following the Madison Avenue script declaring that

"Cingular is now the new AT&T." He doesn't seem to know that nearly 40 other

groups besides Al Qaeda in Mesopotamia have adopted Al Qaeda's name or

pledged allegiance to Osama bin Laden worldwide since 2003, by the count of

the former C.I.A. counterterrorism official Michael Scheuer. They may follow

us here well before any insurgents in Iraq do.



On Tuesday - a week after the National Intelligence Estimate warned of the

resurgence of bin Laden's Qaeda in Pakistan - Mr. Bush gave a speech in

which he continued to claim that "Al Qaeda in Iraq" makes Iraq the central

front in the war on terror. He mentioned Al Qaeda 95 times but Pakistan and

Pervez Musharraf not once. Two days later, his own top intelligence

officials refused to endorse his premise when appearing before Congress.

They are all too familiar with the threats that are building to a shrill

pitch this summer.



Should those threats become a reality while America continues to be bogged

down in Iraq, this much is certain: It will all be the fault of President

Petraeus.


July 29, 2007

Editorial

Mr. Gonzales's Never-Ending Story

President Bush often insists he has to be the decider - ignoring Congress

and the public when it comes to the tough matters on war, terrorism and

torture, even deciding whether an ordinary man in Florida should be allowed

to let his wife die with dignity. Apparently that burden does not apply to

the functioning of one of the most vital government agencies, the Justice

Department.


Americans have been waiting months for Mr. Bush to fire Attorney General

Alberto Gonzales, who long ago proved that he was incompetent and more

recently has proved that he can't tell the truth. Mr. Bush refused to fire

him after it was clear Mr. Gonzales lied about his role in the political

purge of nine federal prosecutors. And he is still refusing to do so - even

after testimony by the F.B.I. director, Robert Mueller, that suggests that

Mr. Gonzales either lied to Congress about Mr. Bush's warrantless

wiretapping operation or at the very least twisted the truth so badly that

it amounts to the same thing.


Mr. Gonzales has now told Congress twice that there was no dissent in the

government about Mr. Bush's decision to authorize the National Security

Agency to spy on Americans' international calls and e-mails without

obtaining the legally required warrant. Mr. Mueller and James Comey, a

former deputy attorney general, say that is not true. Not only was there

disagreement, but they also say that they almost resigned over the dispute.


Both men say that in March 2004 - when Mr. Gonzales was still the White

House counsel - the Justice Department refused to endorse a continuation of

the wiretapping program because it was illegal. (Mr. Comey was running the

department temporarily because Attorney General John Ashcroft had emergency

surgery.) Unwilling to accept that conclusion, Vice President Dick Cheney

sent Mr. Gonzales and another official to Mr. Ashcroft's hospital room to

get him to approve the wiretapping.


Mr. Comey and Mr. Mueller intercepted the White House team, and they say

they watched as a groggy Mr. Ashcroft refused to sign off on the wiretapping

and told the White House officials to leave. Mr. Comey said the White House

later modified the eavesdropping program enough for the Justice Department

to sign off.


Last week, Mr. Gonzales denied that account. He told the Senate Judiciary

Committee the dispute was not about the wiretapping operation but was over

"other intelligence activities." He declined to say what those were.


Lawmakers who have been briefed on the administration's activities said the

dispute was about the one eavesdropping program that has been disclosed. So

did Mr. Comey. And so did Mr. Mueller, most recently on Thursday in a House

hearing. He said he had kept notes.


That was plain enough. It confirmed what most people long ago concluded:

that Mr. Gonzales is more concerned about doing political-damage control for

Mr. Bush - in this case insisting that there was never a Justice Department

objection to a clearly illegal program - than in doing his duty. But the

White House continued to defend him.


As far as we can tell, there are three possible explanations for Mr.

Gonzales's talk about a dispute over other - unspecified - intelligence

activities. One, he lied to Congress. Two, he used a bureaucratic dodge to

mislead lawmakers and the public: the spying program was modified after Mr.

Ashcroft refused to endorse it, which made it "different" from the one Mr.

Bush has acknowledged. The third is that there was more wiretapping than has

been disclosed, perhaps even purely domestic wiretapping, and Mr. Gonzales

is helping Mr. Bush cover it up.


Democratic lawmakers are asking for a special prosecutor to look into Mr.

Gonzales's words and deeds. Solicitor General Paul Clement has a last chance

to show that the Justice Department is still minimally functional by

fulfilling that request.


If that does not happen, Congress should impeach Mr. Gonzales.



Saturday July 28, 2007 09:51 EST by Glenn Greewald


What Beltway media stars mean by "centrism" and "extremism"

(updated below)


As always, when wielded by Beltway media stars, the terms "centrist" and

"moderate" and "mainstream" mean "whatever views I personally happen to hold

on a topic, regardless of how many Americans actually share it." Hence, the

unanimous, wise Beltway wisdom was that Barack Obama "blew it" in the last

Democratic debate by proclaiming his willingness to meet with leaders of

hostile countries, while Hillary Clinton scored a big victory.


As but one example, from Thursday's Chris Matthews Show, discussing the

Clinton-Obama debate:


MATTHEWS: I share your sentiments. But as a journalist, I have to look at

the politics of this thing. Your last words?


[Weekly Standard's Stephen] HAYES: I think if [Obama] continues down this

course I think he's in serious trouble because it's unsustainable.


MATTHEWS: Too far left?


HAYES: Absolutely.


Matthews went on to pronounce, with regard to the exchange with Obama, that

it shows why Hillary "will win this thing."


And what of polling data that shows exactly the opposite? Who cares? Beltway

wisdom is more representative of what Americans believe than what Americans

actually believe. From the latest Rasmussen Reports poll:


Forty-two percent (42%) of Americans say that the next President should meet

with the heads of nations such as Iran, Syria, and North Korea without

setting any preconditions. The latest Rasmussen Reports national telephone

survey finds that 34% disagree while 24% are not sure.


That question came up during last Monday's Presidential Debate with Illinois

Senator Barack Obama saying he would commit to such meetings and New York

Senator Hillary Clinton offering a more cautious response. Democrats, by a

55% to 22% margin, agree with Obama.


This is precisely the same process that causes one to hear endlessly from

Beltway pundits about how Democrats will be in big, big trouble if they keep

up with these investigations because "Americans" sure don't like that, even

though polls continuously show that Americans overwhelmingly want Congress

to investigate the Bush administration even further. The claim that Congress

is "going too far" or "neglecting the people's business" or "engaged in

witch-hunts" are actually embraced only by minorities. But that is what the

government-defending Beltway media believes; hence, they repeatedly assert

as a mantra-like chant, based on nothing, that opposition to more

investigations is the "centrist position," that Americans do not like

Congressional probes and see them as unjustifiably obstructionist.


It is not difficult to understand why Americans are supportive of Obama's

pro-diplomacy instincts. It is because they have seen the alternative for

the last six years and know that it is a petulant refusal to speak to the

Bad People that is the real fringe, dangerous, extremist position. Indeed,

the actual fringe extremism on this issue was vividly illustrated on the

same Chris Matthews Show, by the very same Stephen Hayes, the Serious

right-wing national security scholar and all-around tough guy:


MATTHEWS: Cheney is the kind of guy who represents to me the hard case. He's

not going to go negotiate with anybody. Is it fair to say that Cheney would

take the position, you don't deal with Ahmadinejad, for whatever reason, you

don't deal with Castro, you don't deal with Kim Jong il or any of these

guys. You stiff them. Is that the Cheney view?


HAYES: To play off of what Sally [Quinn] said, it actually is for the

opposite point. You don't play with them precisely because it gives them

respect. It gives them stature on the world stage that they don't deserve.

Ahmadinejad, as Howard said several times-he's a holocaust denier.


That's crazy talk -- ridiculous, insane position.


MATTHEWS: Does that mean never talk to them?


HAYES: Yes, absolutely.


MATTHEWS: Then what do we do? How do we negotiate?


HAYES: We don't negotiate somebody who's denying the holocaust, with

somebody who's killing our soldiers.


MATTHEWS: What do you do with them?


HAYES: I think you confront them. I think you confront them in a stronger

way.


MATTHEWS: How do you do that? What should we do with Iran?


HAYES: Certainly we should be having units, at the very least, taking out

the Iranian Revolutionary Guards who are killing our soldiers.


MATTHEWS: So we should cross the border?


HAYES: I think if we need to cross the border, we should cross the border?

Yes.


MATTHEWS: You think we should be acting aggressively towards Iran?


HAYES: Yes.


That is the only extremist national security mentality that has any degree

of influence or significance in our political landscape. There simply is no

idea that could ever be uttered by a national, viable Democratic candidate

that can even compete with the extremism, radicalism and fringe nature of

this view. The Weekly-Standard/Giuliani/Lieberman position is a view that is

overwhelmingly rejected by the American mainstream; it is a true fringe

position:

A majority of adults in the United States believe their federal

administration should not wage war against Iran, according to a poll by

Opinion Research Corporation released by CNN. 63 per cent of respondents

would oppose the U.S. government if it decides to take military action in

Iran.

Yet while Obama-like calls for diplomacy are almost immediately labelled

"too left" or "extreme" despite polling data that shows the opposite, people

who advocate insane military attacks on Iran are virtually never labelled as

such even though polling data shows how fringe they are. That is because

"centrism" and "extremism" and "fringes" designate nothing other than what

Beltway media stars personally believe, and anyone who favors war -- old

ones or news ones -- is inherently mainstream, responsible and . . .

serious. That, more than anything else, is why we are still in Iraq, and why

withdrawal is universally depicted as the "extreme" leftist position even

though most Americans favor it.


While on the subject of Chris Matthews' Thursday show, one would be remiss

by failing to note this bit of wisdom from him:


MATTHEWS: Who's right? Doesn't it look like Hillary will win this thing

simply because she's better at playing to the concerns and sensitivities of

people who vote Democrat? This holocaust denial thing is brilliant. They're

putting this guy, whose middle name is Hussein, out there, saying he wants

to go play in the sandbox with a holocaust denier. That's brilliant politics

if you're a Democrat. And now he's got to deny it.

To the extent that this can be understood, Matthews seems to be saying that

there are many Jews in the Democratic Party ("playing to the concerns and

sensitivities of people who vote Democrat") and so it is "brilliant" of the

Clinton campaign to associate her rival who is saddled with the middle name

of "Hussein" with the Israel-hating "Holocaust denier." Hence, in Matthews'

mind, this episode shows why Hillary "will win this thing" even though

"Democrats, by a 55% to 22% margin, agree with Obama." Media pundits are so

suffuse with narcissism and self-importance that they automatically think

that their own views on any topic are, by definition, held by "most

Americans," on whose behalf they speak, even when they don't.


* * * * *


On an unrelated note, I had expressed the view several times this week that

I believed the perjury case against Alberto Gonzales was weak to the extent

it was grounded in his answers about whether the Comey/Ashcroft dispute

applied to the "Terrorist Surveillance Program," as opposed to "other

intelligence activities." My view arose, in part, from e-mail discussions I

had on this topic throughout the week with Anonymous Liberal, a very smart

and insightful lawyer who has developed a real expertise in the NSA scandal.

Throughout the week, he and I shared the same view on Gonazles' defense to

this particular perjury charge.


But over the last couple of days, A.L. went back and reviewed all of the

testimony given by Gonzales to the Senate Judiciary Committee back in

February, 2006. He now conclusively believes the perjury charge against

Gonzales would be very strong, and he has put together a compelling

evidentiary case proving Gonzales' perjurious intent. His post has certainly

changed my view, and I hope someone on the Senate Judiciary Committee takes

notice of the virtually irrefutable proof he has compiled.


UPDATE: As Andrew Sullivan has been recently realizing and pointing out,

spending your life and career rooted in Beltway media and political circles

inevitably warps one's perspective, no matter one's ideological leanings --

especially (though by no means only) with regard to "how Americans think."

From long-time Beltway political correspondent David Corn of The Nation and

now also Pajamas Media:


I can see the ad now: Kim Jong Il, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Fidel Castro, Bashar

al-Assad, and Hugo Chavez all strolling into the White House, and a grinning

Barack Obama greeting them with a friendly "Welcome, boys; what do you want

to talk about?"


If Obama gets close to the Democratic presidential nomination, pro-Hillary

Clinton forces could air such an ad. If he wins the nomination, the

Republicans could hammer him with such a spot.


And the junior senator from Illinois will not have much of a defense. . . .


[T]his moment illustrated perhaps the top peril for the Obama campaign: with

this post-9/11 presidential contest, to a large degree, a question of who

should be the next commander in chief, any misstep related to foreign policy

is a big deal for a candidate who has little experience in national security

matters.


He goes on to compare Obama to Dean in 2004, whom he said made a series of

"dumb gaffes" which supposedly exposed that Dean "had not spent years

talking and doing foreign policy" and that he was "not ready for prime time

regarding national security matters" -- even though he "had the foreign

policy positions that resonated most with Democratic voters." But the

"flubs" and "gaffes" were important only to Beltway media types, who then

used it to depict Dean as "weak" and "inexperienced" on national security,

which then became conventional wisdom.


That is how this works perpetually -- media elites repeatedly masquerade

their own conventional wisdom and biases as "American centrism" and any

deviation as "extremism" or "unseriousness" or even "craziness." That is how

their Beltway orthodoxies are enforced. As Prairie Weather says: "this kind

of media falsehood becomes a self-confirming prophecy. Establishment wins;

you lose."


To be clear, none of this is about whether I personally believe it is a good

idea to commit to face-to-face meetings in the first 12 months of a

presidency with every hostile world leader regardless of the circumstances.

I doubt that Obama actually intends to embrace such a specific commitment

even though (as Bob Somerby fairly notes) he did say "I would" when asked

(though sysprog makes what I think is the more convincing argument about

what Obama actually said). The point here, though, is that it is being

almost universally depicted as some sort of politically damaging reply -- a

terrible "gaffe" -- all because media stars disagree with it, not because

American voters do.


-- Glenn Greenwald


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