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-This post is an extract from article

"-'-http://www.winsupersite.com/showcase/xpsp3_02.asp-'

(http://www.winsupersite.com/showcase/xpsp3_02.asp)-" appearing on Paul

Thurrott's SuperSite for Windows.-


_______________________________

Paul Thurrott's article basically covers the comparison between XP and

Vista quite nicely, and hopefully will give people a better

understanding of why Vista is better than XP - even if XP SP3 is

installed.

_______________________________


Aside from obvious look and feel issues, the most striking thing about

downgrading from Windows Vista to XP is the sheer number of things that

need to be installed and configured in order to bring the older OS up to

speed with its more recent stablemate. Just some of these issues

include:


*Hardware drivers.*

On three different systems, one a desktop and two portable devices, XP

required me to install a huge number of hardware drivers, most of which

had to be manually downloaded on other PCs because the XP-based PC

initially lacked networking facilities.


*Out of date software applications.*

Even with the very latest version of XP, there are an alarming number

of out of date applications that must be removed and/or updated. I

removed MSN Explorer, Outlook Express, and Windows Messenger using Add

or Remove Programs. Then I manually updated Internet Explorer 6 to 7 and

Windows Media Player 9 to 11 by downloading the latest versions from

Windows Update and the Microsoft Download Center.


*Missing applications. *

Windows XP does not include certain applications, like the

aforementioned IE 7 and WMP 11. But it's more than that. You have to

manually find, download, and install Windows Defender (or the

anti-spyware application of your choice), an application that (like IE 7

and WMP 11) is included in Vista by default. And like Vista, XP doesn't

ship with any form of anti-virus. So you'll have to find some kind of AV

solution on your own as well.


*Microsoft Update. *

Windows XP ships with a lousy Web-based version of Windows Update,

which will not automatically provide updates for non-Windows products.

To gain this functionality, you have to manually install Microsoft

Update, a multi-step and time-consuming process. Once Microsoft Update

is installed, you can't get it to appear in the Start Menu's Most

Recently Used (MRU) list, no matter how frequently you use it. But the

old Windows Update appears in the Start Menu MRU, even when it's been

replaced.


*Start Menu. *

XP's Start Menu, which relies on pop-out menus that never remember how

to stay sorted alphabetically, is demonstrably less useable than

Vista's. As you install more and more applications, the Start Menu grows

and grows, necessitating manual pruning and organization, a process that

isn't required on Vista. And don't get me started on the lack of Start

Menu Search.


*Hidden applications.*

Tied to the lack of Start Menu Search, you simply have to know that

certain utilities exist in order to access them. Device Manager is a

typical example. To find it in XP, open the Start Menu, right-click My

Computer, choose Properties, and then go to Hardware tab. Obviously.


*Desktop.*

Unlike with Vista, XP's desktop icons are too small ... or way too big,

assuming you can find the place in the UI where you can change their

size. Vista's more configurable desktop is easier on the eyes,

especially with the high-resolution screens of today.


*ClearType.*

Microsoft's ClearType sub-pixel rendering system is not enabled by

default on Windows XP and must be manually enabled.


*Windows Search.*

Windows XP's unbelievably annoying Search Companion, which for some

bizarre reason utilizes a cartoon dog, isn't just condecscending to

users, it's also lousy at what it does. To fix this and provide XP with

something approaching the power of Vista's Instant Search functionality,

you need to know about, find, and then manually download Windows Desktop

Search.


*Networking. *

XP's networking functionality is laughably bad compared to Vista's,

which features simple, plain English auto-configuration capabilities

that utilize location concepts like Home, Work, and Public Location. In

XP, you have to enter the WPA network key TWICE to initially configure

wireless networking. There are repeated "Now connected" pop-up balloons:

Yeah, we get it, you're connected. And then there are those annoying

disconnected network adapter icons in the tray. You can't make them go

away unless you disable the connection(s) or connect them to something.


*Power management. *

You have to enable the power management tray icon in Power Options on

portable machines. You also have to manually enable Hibernation,

regardless of the PC type. And then you have to hope that it works,

since power management is so much more dicey in XP than it is in Vista.

Good luck!


*Backup. *

XP's backup utility dates back to the earliest days of NT and it shows.

Not surprisingly, Vista features a completely rewritten backup utility

that really works, and provides both image-based full PC backup and file

backup functionality. Oh, and Previous Versions, which lets you get at

older versions of documents and other data files. XP has none of that.


*Taskbar. *

Seriously, make the Language toolbar go away. Why does it appear? Why

does it appear after I close it?


*User interface. *

I'm not going to harp on XP's out of date user interface too much. But

I will point out that there is a decent XP UI available called Royale

that debuted in XP Media Center Edition 2005. It doesn't come with XP

Home or Pro by default, but you can download it from the Web. Why it's

not just included in XP is beyond me, but anyone stuck using XP should

search for it, download it, and install it.


What makes this list even more daunting is that Windows XP, unlike

Vista, does not include any automatic degunking technology. Over time,

Windows XP simply gets slower and slower, and eventually you have to

reinstall from scratch to recover lost performance. That's not the case

with Windows Vista.


*::Other features I missed from Windows Vista::*

Windows Vista's detractors like to spread the myth that Microsoft's

latest desktop OS doesn't offer enough unique new functionality when

compared to its predecessor, Windows XP. That's not true at all. In

addition to not suffering from most of the many issues listed above,

I've found my time using XP to be quite painful at times because I

missed, among other things, the following Vista features:


*Windows Aero. *

Dismissed as eye candy, Vista's Aero user interface is nicer looking

than anything found on XP. It's also more functional: Aero's glass

effects and taskbar icon previews make it easier to find other windows

when you're multi-tasking. Subtle animations tell you where to look for

minimized windows. And live icons give you previews of document

contents. (One Aero feature I don't care for or use, however, is Flip

3D). Possible solution: Download Royale at the very least or put up with

a potentially buggy UI replacement like WindowBlinds.


*Start Menu Search. *

It doesn't get a lot of press, but this just may be one of Vista's best

and most important features. In my case, it affects my daily workflow in

ways that weren't appreciated until I downgraded to XP and immediately

missed its presense. Possible solution: Download a third party launcher

like Launchy or Enso Launcher


*Windows Sidebar. *

I actually use Windows Sidebar regularly though I wish there were more

quality gadgets available. After initially promising to port Sidebar to

XP, Microsoft eventually gave up on the project. Possible solution:

Download a third party sidebar replacement like Google Desktop or Yahoo!

Widgets.


*Breadcrumb bar. *

The new breadcrumb bar in Windows Vista's Explorer windows is a huge

improvement over the ancient address bars in XP and older Windows

versions. The big advance, however, isn't the simplification of the

location display, it's the ability to quickly jump around in the folder

hierarchy using the breadcrumb bar's node-based navigation scheme. As

with Start Menu Search, this is a feature you don't realize you use so

often until it's gone.


*Disk Defrag. *

Windows XP does include a disk defragmentation utility, but it doesn't

run automatically in the background so you have to remember to run it

regularly.


*ReadyBoost. *

A lot is made about how much better Windows XP runs on older hardware

than does Vista, but then why wouldn't it? A more important potential

market for Vista is those PCs that are less than two years old and on

the edge of meeting realistic Vista hardware requirements. For these

systems--with 1 to 2 GB of RAM and a pre-Core 2 Duo processor--Microsoft

has provided a truly useful performance feature called ReadyBoost that

makes all the difference in the world. Plug in a 512 MB to 2 GB USB

memory fob and suddenly that dog of a PC will run Vista just fine, thank

you very much.


I know, I know. You're looking at this list and you're thinking big

deal. Remember, however, that this isn't a list of unique Vista

features--a list that would include such technologies as BitLocker,

Media Center, and Windows Calendar, among many others. This is a list of

things that impact me, as an individual, on a regular basis. A list that

should be combined with the list of issues from the previous section to

provide a wider overall picture of the real world day to day differences

between using each system. In this light, the advantages of Windows

Vista are very real. Very real indeed.



--

Dzomlija


Peter Alexander Dzomlija

-Do you hear, huh? The Alpha and The Omega? Death and Rebirth? And as

you die, so shall I be Reborn...-


_*Prometheus*_

MOBO: ASUS MB-M3A32-MVP Deluxe/WiFi-AP

CPU: AMD Phenom 9600 Quad

RAM: 2 x A-Data 2GB DDR2-800

GPU: ASUS ATI Radeon HD 2400PRO, 256MB

BOX: Thermaltake Tai-Chi Water Cooled

OS: Windows Vista Ultimate x64

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